Shaping liquid films by dielectrophoresis

Liquid dielectrophoresis on the microscale

Polarizable liquids respond to a non-uniform electric "eld by collecting preferentially in regions of maximum "eld intensity. This manifestation of dielectrophoresis (DEP) is a wellknown example of the ponderomotive force, with the "eld acting on individual (molecular) dipoles in the liquid. When electrode dimensions are scaled down to &10 to 100 m, liquid DEP makes possible a new type of high-...

Capillarity and dielectrophoresis of liquid deuterium

The ponderomotive force, exerted upon all dielectric liquids by a non-uniform electric field, can be used for the remote, voltage-controlled manipulation of 10 to 100μL volumes of cryogenic liquids. This liquid dielectrophoretic (DEP) effect, imposed by specially designed electrodes, combines with capillarity to influence the hydrostatic equilibria of liquid deuterium. A simple, one-dimensional...

Reconfigurable liquid metal circuits by Laplace pressure shaping

Characterization and optimization of liquid electrodes for lateral dielectrophoresis.

Using the concept of insulator-based "electrodeless" dielectrophoresis, we present a novel geometry for shaping electric fields to achieve lateral deviation of particles in liquid flows. The field is generated by lateral planar metal electrodes and is guided along access channels to the active area in the main channel. The equipotential surfaces at the apertures of the access channels behave as...

Dielectrophoresis of cellulose nanocrystals and alignment in ultrathin films by electric field-assisted shear assembly.

Ultrathin films of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are obtained by using a convective assembly setup coupled with a low-strength external AC electric field. The orientation and degree of alignment of the rod-like nanoparticles are controlled by the applied field strength and frequency used during film formation. Calculated dipole moments and Clausius-Mossotti factors allowed the determination of ...